Evaluating Movement Break Programs: What Works thumbnail

Evaluating Movement Break Programs: What Works

Published Feb 13, 25
4 min read

The overall growth of the student is becoming increasingly important in the rapidly changing education system. Academic rigor and test scores are important however, a growing body of research highlights a crucial aspect that is often ignored: movement breaks in schools. The need for structured active physical activity that is purposeful in the classroom has never been more important. Classrooms that are confined to a single room and a growing amount of screen time are now the commonplace. This guide will discuss the reasons why breaks for movement are an important part of every school day, the benefits they offer and provide practical tips for teachers and administrators.

What are the definitions of movement breaks in schools?

Movement breaks--also known as brain breaks, activity breaks or physical activity breaks are short breaks during the school day where students are motivated to engage in physical activity. The breaks may range from just a few minutes of dancing or stretching to more formal games, exercises or mindfulness exercises which require moving. Contrary to the physical education (PE) classes, which follow a set schedule, these breaks are short, frequent interruptions to sedentary classroom time designed to help students reenergize and help them refocus their minds.

Examples of movement breaks

  • Jumping jacks or running in the same
  • Yoga or stretching poses
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Group games that require movement
  • Breathing guided by a guide and light movement

Why it is important to break the movement of a person The science

1. Physical Health Benefits

One of the strongest reasons to incorporate breaks into your routine is their positive impact on physical well-being. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Children and teens should engage in at 60 minutes of exercise movement each day. But, many children aren't meeting this standard due to long hours spent in class.

Movement breaks in schools offer several health benefits:

  • Improve cardiovascular fitness
  • Enhance flexibility and muscle strength
  • Support healthy weight management
  • Fighting childhood obesity

Regular exercise boosts the immune system and helps in the creation of long-term healthy habits.

2. Cognitive and Academic Benefits

Contrary to popular belief that more time on academics can lead to better grades studies show that integrating breaks in movement can enhance the academic level. Physical activity increases the blood flow to your brain. This helps deliver nutrients and oxygen that are essential to brain function.

Key academic benefits include:

  • Increased focus and attention
  • Improved memory retention
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Participation and engagement
  • More focused the amount of time spent on task.

According to studies, students who take movement breaks are more concentrated and have higher scores over those who don't.

3. Well-being of the Mind and Emotions

The mental health of children is an increasing concern with anxiety, stress, and depression plaguing many school-age children. The role of exercise in regulating emotions and encouraging mental well-being is well-known.

Emotional benefits include:

  • A reduction in stress and anxiety.
  • Improved mood and self-esteem
  • Endorphins release to create a positive feeling
  • Social interaction opportunities and teamwork

The physical activity you do during the day can help to release the tension and stress. This can create an environment that is positive for students.

All students benefit from breaks in movement

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Students with ADHD, sensory processing issues or any other specific needs may benefit from breaks in movement. Physical exercise can help students control their energy levels, boost their executive functioning, and enable them to better participate in academic tasks.

Create Inclusive Classrooms

Because movement breaks are adaptable, they can be tailored to meet the requirements of different ages, physical abilities, and learning styles. From simple chair stretching to interactive group activities, break breaks are designed to guarantee each student has the opportunity to succeed.

Practical Ways to Incorporate Movement Breaks

Teachers can profit from this toolkit

  • Make a plan: Incorporate movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, particularly in long blocks of instruction.
  • Simple. Choose routines that are simple to perform and require minimal equipment or preparation.
  • Fun: Integrate music, storytelling or themes to keep students engaged.
  • Involve students: Let students suggest or lead their favorite movement exercises.

For Administrators

  • Build support: Educate staff and families on the benefits of taking breaks to move.
  • Create guidelines: Encourage or mandate daily exercise breaks across the school.
  • Professional development: Provide training and materials for teachers on how to confidently lead activity breaks.
  • Monitor the progress: Collect feedback and track outcomes to refine methods.

Learn remotely or through hybrid learning

Virtual learning is no different. The breaks for movement are equally crucial. Teachers can facilitate live sessions of activity through video calls, or give movement-related challenges to students to complete at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

Will movement breaks waste time in the classroom?

Research shows that students who move regularly are more focused and productive in classes. Movement breaks are an investment in learning, not an interruption.

"How do we make enough time to move in an already packed schedule?"

The duration of movement breaks is usually 2-5 minutes. They can be integrated into interludes between subjects, or during time that require intense concentration. Even short activities can bring noticeable advantages.

What if the classroom space we have is limited?

Some activities can be performed sitting next to desks or in a tiny space. Stretching in a chair, sitting, or even simple hand and arm movements are effective in small classrooms.

The Impact of Movement Breaks on the School Culture

Integrating movement breaks isn't just about personal benefits, it's about fostering an environment that promotes wellbeing, health and a lifelong pursuit of knowledge. Schools that focus on movement tend to experience:

  • Healthier overall for students and less absences
  • Improved school spirit and community
  • Burnout and teacher satisfaction rates lower
  • Academic results that are stronger

The timing of your breaks for exercise can be synchronized with other wellness initiatives, such as social-emotional learning as well as nutrition education and anti-bullying programs.

Start with these Tips

  1. Start with a small amount: Begin with one or two movement breaks a day, and then increase the number of breaks.
  2. Be regular: Make movement a regular part of the daily routine.
  3. Be creative: Rotate the activities to keep students engaged.
  4. Receive feedback from teachers and students: Request input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your success: Recognize classrooms and students who are enthusiastically involved.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the best time to implement movement breaks?

Most experts recommend a movement break every 30-60 minutes however, the time interval can be altered to meet the specific needs of each school.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. Absolutely not. Breaks in movement aren't a substitute for structured exercise. They are designed to complement it.

Are movements appropriate for all ages of children?

Yes! Yes!

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Many effective movement activities require no equipment or only simple items like scarves, balls, or even music.

Incorporating breaks for exercise throughout the school day can provide a vast array of advantages. The research shows that exercise is essential for many reasons that include improving academic performance and physical health as well as classroom behaviour. Whether you're a teacher, administrator, parent, or the policymaker, advocating for and implementing breaks for movement is an investment in the future of our children's success.

Make movement an essential element of school life for every student. Learners develop and prosper when they move.